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    <p>All,</p>
    <p>When I worked with the Rockport Planning Board there was the 
      provision in the zoning that indicated that access to a lot had to
      be off the frontage. While some applicants were able to get around
      this, it generally held. Rockport had the issue  not only of
      wetlands but also of large rock outcroppings that could limit
      access.</p>
    <p>While there, I prepared and the Planning Board adopted
      regulations regarding how to determine the adequacy of a an
      existing way to provide frontage. Again, ways were often
      constricted by boulders (it is not called Rockport for nothin').
      We allowed that generally visible pull-offs could provide some
      relief to the constriction. The leniency was found generally on
      ways with few homes that accessed the hill area of the Town.</p>
    <p>The Planning Board worked closely with the Fire Dept. and the
      State Fire Marshall on developing these regulations.</p>
    <p>Carolyn Britt</p>
    <address>Carolyn Britt, AICP</address>
    <address>1 Shagbark Woods</address>
    <address>Ipswich, MA 01938</address>
    <address>978-356-9881</address>
    <address>978-317-2145 cell<br>
      <br>
    </address>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/17/2024 10:58 AM, Massa, Lori via
      MassPlanners wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:PH0PR09MB7849A1AA81BBC19132DE296ECEA32@PH0PR09MB7849.namprd09.prod.outlook.com">
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif">Andrew,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif">In case it
            is helpful as an example- we just had an ANR case on a
            private way that fell within item 3 of the ‘way’ types
            below. The Planning Board had to make the determination that
            the way had “sufficient width, suitable grades and adequate
            construction to provide for the needs of vehicular traffic
            in relation to the proposed use of the land abutting thereon
            or served thereby, and for the installation of municipal
            services to serve such land and the buildings erected or to
            be erected thereon.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif">If the
            Board cannot make this determination, the application needs
            to be submitted as a subdivision.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif">Lori<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">Lori
            Massa, AICP</span><span style="font-size:8.0pt;color:black">
            (she/her/hers)</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">Senior
            Planner<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">Office
            of Planning and Community Development</span><span
            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">City
            of Melrose</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">562
            Main Street</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">Melrose,
            MA 02176</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black">781-979-4193</span><span
            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black"><a
              href="mailto:lmassa@CityofMelrose.org"
              moz-do-not-send="true"><span style="color:blue">lmassa@CityofMelrose.org</span></a></span><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div
style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> MassPlanners
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:massplanners-bounces@masscptc.org"><massplanners-bounces@masscptc.org></a>
              <b>On Behalf Of </b>ruralplanningassociates--- via
              MassPlanners<br>
              <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 17, 2024 10:18 AM<br>
              <b>To:</b> 'Andrew Groff'
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:agroff@williamstownma.gov"><agroff@williamstownma.gov></a>; 'Benson, Rachel via
              MassPlanners' <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:massplanners@masscptc.org"><massplanners@masscptc.org></a><br>
              <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Massplanners] ANRs and Illusory
              Frontage<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">Hi, Andrew:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">Assessing
            ANR submission is a game of threes.
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">• The Way:
            is it proposed on one of the
            <u>three</u> types of ways listed in the statute (1) public,
            2) created through subdivision, or 3) a way in existence
            when subdivision control law became effective in the town
            and is adequate in the opinion of the planning board)?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">• The
            Frontage (on the way): does the frontage meet the towns
            requirements for length, contiguity, etc.?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">• The Access
            (from the way over the frontage): is the access illusory,
            blocked by physical or regulatory barriers, etc.?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">The last one
            is the most subjective, but backed up by some case law.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ligatures:standardcontextual">Jeff
            Lacy<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ligatures:standardcontextual">Rural
            Planning Associates<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ligatures:standardcontextual">896
            Graves Road<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ligatures:standardcontextual">Conway,
            MA 01341<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ligatures:standardcontextual"><a
              href="mailto:ruralplanningassociates@crocker.com"
              moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">ruralplanningassociates@crocker.com</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:16.0pt;mso-ligatures:standardcontextual">(413)
            230-9693<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:16.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <div
style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> MassPlanners <<a
                href="mailto:massplanners-bounces@masscptc.org"
                moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">massplanners-bounces@masscptc.org</a>>
              <b>On Behalf Of </b>Andrew Groff via MassPlanners<br>
              <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, July 16, 2024 4:48 PM<br>
              <b>To:</b> Benson, Rachel via MassPlanners <<a
                href="mailto:massplanners@masscptc.org"
                moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">massplanners@masscptc.org</a>><br>
              <b>Subject:</b> [Massplanners] ANRs and Illusory Frontage<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Hi
              Planners<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Curious
              to how some of our municipal colleagues have handled any
              similar situation in the past. We have an ANR plan that
              wants to divide land into 12 building lots. These lots all
              have substantial buildable land access problems. These
              include crossing wetlands and steep slopes. Our bylaws
              allow access to buildable area via common drives so as we
              have done in the past we have advised the applicant to
              combine these applications to prove they have access to
              buildable areas of each proposed lot. We have
              alternatively advised that they could apply for and
              receive a valid order of conditions from the Con Com to
              also show adequate access. The developer however has
              asserted that the ANR submission is purely based on the
              division of land in accordance with the town’s by-Laws
              requirements (frontage and area) and access is never to be
              considered. The Planning Board has used the case
              references in the ANR Handbook and the most recent MA Land
              Use Law Handbook to assert they would like to see adequacy
              of access proven before they endorse the plan. Anyone have
              any similar stories or tips on resolving this impasse? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Thank
              you, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Andrew <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <div id="Signature">
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">--</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b><i><span
style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">Town
                    of Williamstown</span></i></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">Community
                Development Dept.</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">Andrew
                Groff, A.I.C.P.</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">Director</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">31
                North Street</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">Williamstown,
                Mass. 01267</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Garamond",serif;color:black">(413)
                597-8284</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">-----------------</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#888888"><br>
              </span><i><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">The
                  Secretary of the Commonwealth has determined that most
                  e-mails to and from municipal offices and officials
                  are public records. Consequently, confidentiality
                  should not be expected.  </span></i><o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif">****CITY
            OF MELROSE PUBLIC RECORDS NOTICE: Please be advised that the
            Massachusetts Attorney General has determined that email is
            a public record unless the content of the email falls within
            one of the stated exemptions under the Massachusetts Public
            Records Laws.****
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
      </div>
      ****CITY OF MELROSE PUBLIC RECORDS NOTICE: Please be advised that
      the Massachusetts Attorney General has determined that email is a
      public record unless the content of the email falls within one of
      the stated exemptions under the Massachusetts Public Records
      Laws.****
      <br>
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